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GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND DELIVERY
of Manufactory
TMS e.K., Kay Trumpler Maschinenbau und Service, Wetzlar.
1. Scope
Sales, deliveries
and other services by TMS shall be rendered exclusively in accordance
with the following General Terms and Conditions of Sale and Delivery
(hereinafter: "Terms of Delivery"), which Customer accepts
by placing his order or accepting delivery. These Terms of Delivery
shall also apply for any future transaction with Customer. The application
of Customer's conflicting and supplementary terms and conditions
is excluded even if they have not been expressly contradicted by
TMS.
2. Conclusion
of Contract
2.1 Offers by
TMS are nonbonding. Contracts shall not be created until they have
been confirmed in writing by TMS and shall be governed exclusively
by the content of the confirmation of order and these Terms of Delivery.
Verbal agreement or commitments must be confirmed by TMS to become
effective.
2.2 TMS’
commercial agents may not enter into any contracts in TMS’
name and may not deliver any binding promises with respect to the
subject of delivery or other terms.
2.3 TMS reserves
all rights to sale documentation and samples, which may not be made
available to third parties and are to be promptly returned to TMS
upon request.
3. Periods,
Deadlines, Passage of Risk
3.1 Delivery
dates and delivery periods are only binding if they have been confirmed
by TMS in writing and Customer has disclosed or provided to TMS
all of the information and documents necessary for delivery in a
timely manner and has made any agreed down payments as scheduled.
Agreed periods shall commence on the date of the confirmation of
order. In the event of additional or expanded orders placed at a
later time, such periods shall be extended accordingly. The delivery
period has been honoured if the subject of delivery has left our
plant by the expiration of such period or Customer has been notified
of the readiness for delivery.
3.2 Unforeseeable
events such as acts of God, war, labour conflicts, natural disasters
and other unavoidable events and events outside of the scope of
TMS’ influence for which TMS bears no responsibility shall
release TMS from the obligation to make timely delivery or performance
for the duration of such events. Agreed periods shall be extended
accordingly by the length of the disturbance; Customer shall be
informed in an appropriate manner that a disturbance has occurred
or ended. If the end of the disturbance is not foreseeable or if
it lasts for more than three months, each party shall be entitled
to rescind the contract.
3.3 Should TMS
be in default of complying with a delivery or performance date,
Customer shall be entitled to a rescission only after he has given
a written notice of default in which he sets a reasonable period
of grace of at least two weeks which has expired to no avail.
3.4 If Customer
is in default of accepting performance or if he should be in breach
of other duties to co-operate with TMS, TMS shall be entitled to
reasonably warehouse the goods at Customer's risk and expense. TMS
shall be entitled, irrespective of any other rights, to rescind
the contract if Customer has allowed a reasonable period of grace
set for his acceptance of delivery to expire to no avail.
3.5 TMS may
make partial delivery upon justified reasons.
3.6 Unless Customer
stipulates otherwise, shipment shall be made using a reasonable
form of shipment in the customary packaging.
3.7 Risk shall
pass to Customer upon the delivery of the subject of delivery to
the transport company or to Customer himself. If delivery or shipment
is delayed on grounds for which Customer bears responsibility, risk
shall pass to Customer on the day of the readiness of the subject
of delivery for shipment.
4. Prices, Terms
of Payment
4.1 If the parties
have not agreed to a particular price, the price shall be determined
by the prices set down in the TMS compute system on the date of
the conclusion of contract or the TMS price list applicable at such
time.
4.2 Should TMS
specify minimum values of contract for individual or all product
lines, Customer shall pay to TMS the difference of such minimum
value of contract to TMS in addition to the value of the invoice
for the goods actually bought from TMS.
4.3 All TMS
prices are exclusive of the applicable value-added tax, any import
duties and the costs of packaging and shipment, which shall all
be invoiced separately. TMS shall only ensure the shipment of the
subject of delivery to Customer upon Customer's request and at his
expense.
4.4 Customer
shall be obligated in any event to notify TMS in writing of any
transport damage without undue delay, but no later than after 5
days of receiving.
4.5 Unless otherwise
agreed, TMS shall issue for machines upon the confirmation of order
an invoice for an advance of 50 % of the purchase price, payable
immediately; upon the receipt of the machine by Customer an invoice
for the full purchase price with a reference to the advance in the
amount of 50 %; of the remaining 50% of the purchase price,
- 50 % is payable immediately after the setting to work by TMS
- 10 % is payable upon the start-up of the good/machine, but no
later than one month following the receipt of the good/machine.
4.6 TMS shall
invoice consumable goods and replacement parts and expendable parts
upon delivery. TMS shall grant a discount of 2 % in the event of
payment within 14 days of the date of invoice. Otherwise, all invoices
shall be payable 30 days after the date of invoice without any deductions.
Invoices with predominantly costs of salary will paid at once after
receipt and without discount.
4.7 In the event
that the due dates provided under clauses 4.5 and 4.6 here of are
overrun, TMS shall be entitled, subject to proof by Customer of
lesser damages, to demand late interest charges of 4% above the
respective base interest rate according to the Discount Rate Transmission
Act per annum.
4.8 Bills of
exchange are not accepted.
4.9 Customer
is only entitled to a set-off if his counterclaim is uncontested
or is final and absolute.
4.10 Customer
is only entitled to assert a right of retention if his counterclaim
is based on the same contract and is uncontested or final and absolute.
4.11 Should
TMS become aware of significant deterioration in Customer's financial
situation following the conclusion of contract (e.g. because Customer
is in default of payment), TMS shall be entitled to only make
outstanding deliveries or performance upon Customer's prepayment
or rendering of collateral; in the event that they have not been
provided even after the expiration of a reasonable period of grace,
TMS may fully or partially rescind the contract without prejudice
to any further rights it may have.
5. Acceptance
The provisions
of the following clauses 5.1 and 5.2 shall only apply for the sale
of machines.
5.1 Customer
is only obligated to accept items of delivery manufactured in accordance
with contract.
5.2 If Customer
uses the item of delivery for a period of at least two weeks without
any objections, this shall be deemed to be his acceptance.
6. Warranty,
Duty of Inspection
6.1 TMS warrants
that the delivered goods are free of defects and exhibit their possibly
specifically warranted characteristics. Information in catalogues,
price list and other informational material provided by TMS to Customer,
as well as descriptive product information, shall not be deemed
in any way to be a specific warranty of certain characteristics.
6.2 Warranty
rights on the part of Customer shall require that he has inspected
the subject of delivery without undue delay upon delivery and has
notified TMS of any defects without undue delay, but no later than
two weeks following delivery, in writing; hidden defects must be
reported to TMS in writing without undue delay following their discovery.
6.3 In the event
of a notice of defect TMS shall have the right to inspect and test
the subject of delivery in question. To such end, Customer shall
grant TMS the required time and opportunity. TMS may also demand
from Customer that he sends the subject of delivery in question
to TMS at TMS’ expense. If Customer's notice of defect proves
to be unjustified, he shall be obligated to TMS for the compensation
of all expenses incurred in this context - e.g. travel expenses
and costs of technicians or shipping costs.
6.4 Defects
for which a warranty must be provided shall be remedied by TMS at
its own option by remedial work or the delivery of a replacement,
both at no cost for Customer.
6.5 Customer
shall grant TMS the required time and opportunity for the remedial
work or delivery of a replacement. Customer shall only have the
right, following consultation without undue delay with TMS, to remove
the defect itself or have it removed by a third party and demand
from TMS compensation for its necessary expenses in emergencies
in which there is a threat to plant safety or to avert unreasonably
large damage or if TMS is in default of remedying the defect.
6.6 Ownership
to the parts replaced by TMS shall pass to TMS.
6.7 TMS shall
not assume any warranty for damage caused by inappropriate or improper
use, faulty treatment, faulty installation by Customer or third
parties commissioned by him, natural wear and tear (particularly
to expendable parts) or faulty electromechanical or electrical conditions.
The warranty obligation shall furthermore not extend to defects
caused by improper handling, storage, cleaning or the like by Customer
or third parties commissioned by him if TMS bears no responsibility
for them.
6.8 The costs
of materials, shipping and labour for the purpose of remedial work
or the delivery of replacements shall be assumed by TMS, provided
that the defect reported by Customer has been recognised as such.
6.9 Should the
removal of a defect, to which the warranty applies, through remedial
work or the delivery of a replacement is unsuccessful, Customer
may rescind the contract relating to the defective subject of delivery
or demand a reasonable reduction in price.
6.10 The warranty
period for the subject of delivery shall be twenty-four months from
the date of the passage of risk for new parts only. For machines
this shall only apply in the event that they are used for no more
than 8 hours per day (one-shift operation) or for a maximum operating
period of 2500 hours during this period; if these time periods are
exceeded, only the statutory warranty period of twelve months shall
apply. The date of the passage of risk shall also govern the warranty
claims for remedial work not undertaken until after delivery has
been made. Should shipment, the installation or start-up of the
subject of delivery be delayed through no fault of TMS, the warranty
claims shall expire no later than twenty-four months from the passage
or risk.
6.11 All further
claims of Customers shall be excluded unless clause 7 hereof provides
otherwise.
7. Damage Compensation
and Limitation of Liability
7.1 TMS shall
be liable for damage compensation
(i) for damage caused intentionally or through grass negligence
by TMS or its servants and agents.
(ii) In the event of slight negligence in the breach of material
obligations of contract, but limited to the damage typically foreseeable
for the type of contract.
(iii) In accordance with the provisions of the Product Liability
Act and any other mandatory statutory liability regulations.
7.2 If none
of the categories of damage under clause 7.1 has been fulfilled,
TMS shall not be liable for damage compensation.
7.3 1n the case
of clause 7.1 (ii) TMS’ liability shall be limited to the
value of the subject of delivery.
7.4 Clauses
7.1 and 7.2 shall be applicable to all damage compensation claims,
regardless of their legal basis, including, but not limited to,
liability in tort, for the breach of a positive contractual obligation
and breach of fiduciary duties prior to and upon contracting.
7.5 Customer
is obligated to engage in reasonable measures for avoiding and lessening
any damage.
8. Retention
of Title
8.1 The delivered
products shall remain the property of TMS until complete payment
is made of all of TMS’ receivables arising under its business
relationship with Customer.
8.2 In the event
of a current account the retention of title shall serve to secure
the claim to the balance to which TMS is entitled.
8.3 Customer
shall only be entitled to sell the products subject to the retention
of title within the scope of normal business transactions. Factoring
shall not be permitted. Customer is not entitled to pledge, provide
chattel mortgages on or otherwise dispose of the products subject
to retention of title in a manner endangering TMS’ ownership.
Customer hereby assigns his claims for the proceeds under the resale
of the products to TMS, which accepts such assignment. Customer
is conditionally authorised to collect in trust the receivables
assigned to TMS in his own name and on behalf of TMS. TMS may revoke
this authorisation and the entitlement to resell the products if
customer is in default of material obligations to TMS such as his
payment obligations.
8.4 Customer
shall provide TMS at all times with the requested information concerning
the products sold under retention of title or claims which have
been assigned to TMS hereunder. Attachments of or claims against
the products sold under retention of title through third parties
must be reported immediately by Customer to TMS upon provision of
the necessary documentation. Customer shall simultaneously inform
the third party of TMS’ retention of title. The costs of averting
such attachments and claims shall be borne by Customer.
8.5 Customer
is obligated to treat the products sold under the retention of title
with care for the duration of such retention of title.
8.6 Should the
realisable value of the collateral exceed the total amount of TMS’
receivables to be secured by more than 10 % Customers shall be entitled
to demand a release of collateral to such extent.
8.7 Should Customer
be in default of a material obligation such as payment to TMS, TMS
may take back any products sold under the retention of title without
prejudice to any other rights it may have and otherwise realise
such products for the purpose of satisfying its receivables due
for payment by Customer. In this case Customer shall provide TMS
or its representatives immediate assess to the products sold under
retention of title and surrender the same. Should TMS demand a surrender
of goods under the provisions of this clause, this shall not be
deemed to be a rescission of contract.
8.8 In the event
of deliveries to other jurisdictions in which the foregoing arrangements
governing the retention of title do not have the same effect of
securing right as in Germany, Customer shall do everything to create
corresponding rights of security for the benefit of TMS. Customer
shall cooperate, for example, in the registrations, public notices
and the like required for and expedient to effectuating and enforcing
such rights of security.
8.9 Customer
is obligated to reasonably insure the products sold under retention
of title. Upon TMS’ request, Customer shall provide TMS with
equivalent insurance certificates and shall assign the claims under
the insurance contract to TMS in the amount of TMS’ respective
remaining claim.
9. Product Liability
Should Customer
sell the subject of delivery unaltered or following processing,
union, mixing or confusion with other goods, he shall indemnify
TMS within his internal relationship with TMS against product liability
claims of third parties to the extent he is responsible for the
fault causing such liability.
10. Intellectual
Property
Should Customer
prescribe how TMS is to produce the products to be delivered by
providing certain instructions, information, documents, drafts or
drawings, Customer shall warrant that no thirdparts rights such
as patents, utility models and other proprietary and copyrights
shall be infringed by TMS. Customer shall indemnify TMS against
all claims of third parties which they may raise against TMS because
of such infringement.
11. General
Terms and Conditions
11.1 Changes
and supplements to the contract and/or these Terms of Delivery,
as well as any side agreement, shall require written form. This
shall also apply for the modification of this written form requirement.
11.2 If a term
of the contract and/or these Terms of Delivery are fully or partially
invalid, the other provisions shall remain unaffected. The parties
undertake in such case to replace the invalid provision by such
valid provision which may come closest to the commercial purpose
of the invalid provision.
11.3 If Customer
is a merchant, legal entity under public law, the exclusive place
of jurisdiction for all disputes arising under the parties’
contractual relationship shall be Frankfurt am Main. This shall
also apply if Customer does not have any general place
of jurisdiction in the Federal Republic of Germany or has moved
his habitual residence to a foreign country following the conclusion
of contract. TMS is entitled, however, to enter actions against
Customer at any other statutory court of jurisdiction.
11.4 The law
of the Federal Republic of Germany shall apply with the exception
of the UN Law of Sales (CISG).
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